Monday, June 27, 2011

Week 3 At Shorter University-Cornell Note Taking Summary and Outlines

In week 3 at Shorter University we read about the Cornell Note Taking System.  We also learned about making outlines.  We revisited the article from week 1 concerning Plagiarism in the Digital Age.  We used the information we read about the Cornell Note Taking Summary and outlines to create a Cornell Note Taking Summary and an outline about the article.

This is an example of the Cornell Note Taking Summary:

Plagiarism in the Digital Age
Name:  Jeffrey E. Abernathy

Teacher:  Dr. Nichols

Class:  CIS 1200-02-1106 Introduction to Online Learning

Date:  June 25, 2011
Questions/Main Ideas:
Notes
Examples of Plagiarism
Rhode Island Freshman copied and pasted from a website and did not think needed to credit a source because page did not contain author information



University of Maryland student copied from Wikipedia and did not think information needed to be credited because it was unsigned and collectively written and therefore common knowledge


What causes plagiarism
Many students do not grasp using words of others is a serious misdeed



Digital technology makes copying and pasting easy



Internet redefining how students understand the concept of authorship



Generation of students think information is just sitting in cyberspace without an author


Survey results on Plagiarism
2006-2010 surveys show 40% of 14,000 undergraduates admit to copying a few sentences



Number who view copying from the Web as cheating declined to 29% as opposed to previous decades 34%


Various views on gravity of Plagiarism
31 y/o Rutgers undergraduate student Sarah Brookover “generation exists in a world where media and intellectual property don’t have same gravity” & Online “everything can belong to you really easily”



University of Notre Dame anthropologist, Susan D. Blum, student writing exhibits  same qualities of pastiche (imitates the style of another) as TV shows referencing other shows are music sampling from previous works


Changing views concerning plagiarism
Idea of author creating singular original work and Western concept  of intellectual property rights secured by copyright law are both being challenged

Students less interested in cultivating unique and individual identity as their 1960’s counterparts


All hope not lost – Some still do not utilize plagiarism
Indians University senior Sarah Wilensky “still plenty of creative people who are doing original work”; “an insult the ideal is gone, and now we are left only to make collages of works of previous generations”


Root Causes of Plagiarism
Wilensky says main reason plagiarism occurs is students are not prepared in high school



Out of 196 plagiarism cases at University of California, Davis, cases did not involve students ignorant of need to credit sources



Student intentionally copied, knew it was wrong, were unwilling to engage the writing process




Summary:  Digital Age has made everything easily accessible on the internet.  Plagiarism occurs for a variety of reasons but the main reasons are lack of preparation on writing procedures in high school, ignorance about authorship of documents found on the internet and overall laziness of students to engage in the writing process.  Since the 1960’s until now the generations seem less concerned about having individuality in their writing, and as more information becomes available and other avenues of media such as TV and music “borrow” from other sources without crediting the source, students are less concerned about the necessity to give credit where credit is due.








We also prepared an outline on the same article:
CIS 1200-02-1106 Introduction to Online Learning Assignment L3a Part 2

Plagiarism Lines Blur in Digital Age

Thesis:  Plagiarism lines blur in the Digital Age because of being unprepared in high school, ignorance regarding authorship and laziness in general.

I.                     Examples of Plagiarism
A.      Students unaware credit is needed
B.      Students lazy in general
C.      Digital age provides easy access to comingled information

II.                  Statistical Plagiarism Information
A.       Number of students surveyed who admitted to plagiarism
B.      Anti-plagiarism views decreasing

III.                Reasons for Plagiarism
A.       Prevalent in other forms of media
B.      Accessibility to information in the Digital Age
C.      Laziness regarding the writing process
D.      Poor student preparation in high school

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